BING search for "Low pass filter tutorial" returns result:
http://www.electronics-tutorials.ws/filter/filter_2.html
You could do similar search on other key words.
2x Band-Pass filters tutorial
High-Pass filter tutorial
Specs vary on your use, it is presumed 500-1000 times
The actual number of times will vary base on use and charge
e.g. does the battery get charges when it iit is 3/4 full, not recommended
e.g. does the battery get charged when empty, mostly empty
e.g. rain or moisture
Most engineers would say -...