Sleeve Antenna

gjoo

May 22, 2013
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Why when sleeve antennas are used for high frequencies they are superior to single wire or regular whip antennas in both vertical pattern and impedance characteristics. I don't understand when it states the impedance characteristics of a sleeve Antenna can attain satisfactory standing wave ratios over a wider range and radiation at low angles is much greater than a whip?
 

Nanren888

Nov 8, 2015
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Been a while since I've been in that area. "Sleeve antenna" is a general term covering quite a number of implementations.
Generally, though you are making a dipole by using something, such as coax outer as the side opposite the coax centre.
A standard whip I guess is a monopole. To get radiation at horizontal it relies on reflection in the groundplane. With an infinite groundplane the reflection fills a virtual other pole and looks just like a dipole. With small groundplane the pattern at horizontal is less, so the pattern appearts to lift up.
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The impedance of a monopole is different form that of a dipole. Maybe one of the experienced RF/antenna guys will fill in an impedance and SWR explanation for you.
 

gjoo

May 22, 2013
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Appreciate your response. Your information got me thinking, I think I'm starting to understand what they mean by the ground radiation in this case. Thanks
 
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