Capacititis Vomitus (Not)

(*steve*)

¡sǝpodᴉʇuɐ ǝɥʇ ɹɐǝɥd
Moderator
Jan 21, 2010
25,510
Joined
Jan 21, 2010
Messages
25,510
Mrs Moderator has a small CD player that she uses all the time. It has been plugged in continuously and doesn't really have an OFF switch. Lately it has been having some trouble playing some CDs, although the radio functions perfectly.

Tonight Mrs Moderator asked if she should just buy a new one, so naturally I said I would open it up and take a look.

Absolute carnage inside!

I initially estimated that at least one third of the electrolytic capacitors have vomited forth their contents.

Excuse the poor photography, the light in here is not real good.

attachment.php


Aside from a single filter capacitor, I can't imagine that many of these had an electrically hard life.

Here's the power supply section:

attachment.php


(Complex, eh!)

Now, the CD player is the only thing affected, there is no hum on the radio which is surprising if all these capacitors have died.

But I noticed that there were no domed tops, and where the stuff flowed seemed strange (the photo is taken from what would be underneath the board.

OK, the ESR of the filter cap is 0.05 ohms.

Look at the board again...

What I had initially assumed to be electrolyte is simply some goo poured over the capacitors to stop them from vibrating (I presume).

So I reassemble, wipe the lens of the CD player with a small paintbrush and...

It works again.

Hahahaha -- try the simple things first :D
 

Attachments

  • IMG_6988b (Large).JPG
    IMG_6988b (Large).JPG
    110.5 KB · Views: 251
  • IMG_6989b (Large).JPG
    IMG_6989b (Large).JPG
    119.6 KB · Views: 282

Ian

Administrator
Aug 23, 2006
1,486
Joined
Aug 23, 2006
Messages
1,486
Good bit of detective work there!

Hahahaha -- try the simple things first :D

A very important lesson indeed! I've fallen foul of this style of problem many a time - I'm sure one day I'll learn ;).
 

Resqueline

Jul 31, 2009
2,848
Joined
Jul 31, 2009
Messages
2,848
Yep, the black goo is just blackened glue, it tolerates almost no heat at all. Notice rumours says it can become somewhat conductive if it becomes too old & black.
The grey matter around has me more worried though. ;)

I recently dismantled a laptop having no (or software) issues..
 

cj_elec_tech

Oct 7, 2009
61
Joined
Oct 7, 2009
Messages
61
Yep, I've struck this one too. WAY too many times!
I'd like to shove a pile of the stuff up........ well you get the picture! ;)
I've also found that it can corrode the leads of components too, causing even more repair work.
Now, if I see the stuff (even if not brown) I'll peel it off - saves future problems and items coming back later.
 
Top