Rosin cored solder should be used. No NOT use plumbers flux, this is often acidic which will corrode the wire in time. I have an antique tin of Fluxite to be used in difficult cases and a jar of LA-CO fux paste which seems to be sumewhat more effective. The makers will not tell me if it can be safely used on electronic equipment. Extra flux is only necessary if the connection is not clean, clean with emery cloth if necessary and do not touch with your sticky fingers.
The easiest solder to use is 60% tin, 40% lead. Old plumbers solder is 60% lead, 40% tin so do not get these mixed up.
Lead in solder is now discouraged and banned in water pipes but a little bit of lead in the odd solder joint is not likely to harm the environmnt greatly.
I keep my solder reel in a plastic bag with the solder wire poking out. This stops sweat corroding the solder and protects me from the lead. Wash hands after soldering.