Wow, that's the proverbial can of worms!
Rather than try to follow all those wires, can I suggest a simple experiment. Add a 2200 µF, 35V electrolytic capacitor (http://www.maplin.co.uk/p/2200f-35v-85c-radial-electrolytic-capacitor-vh55k) across the + and - terminals of the bridge rectifier...