7912 as negative voltage regulator issue

K

Kaash

Jan 1, 1970
0
hi guys..
im using 7912 as negative voltage regulator but when i connected it with 12v or 20v supply it got very hot without any output voltage.
i wasted 4-5 regulators but get no output -12, is there other any way to connect it?
help plz.
thanks

79xx_Pin_Out_and_Application_Circuit.jpg

 

audioguru2

Apr 6, 2004
12,026
Joined
Apr 6, 2004
Messages
12,026
Why didn't you look at the datasheet for the 7912??
It shows an input capacitor and an output capacitor that prevent it from oscillating at a high frequency which causes heating.

The voltage from its input to output TIMES its load current sets how much dissipation (heating) it makes when the capacitors are there.

Is it mounted on a finned heatsink with thermal grease? That is how to cool it.

 

Hero999

Oct 28, 2007
2,433
Joined
Oct 28, 2007
Messages
2,433
You connected it up backwards so that was going to happen. It's a negative regulator, thus its input voltage should be negative but you gave it postive 12V and fried it.

 

audioguru2

Apr 6, 2004
12,026
Joined
Apr 6, 2004
Messages
12,026
Hee, hee.
I did not notice that the supply polarity was backwards.

 
J

Jibby

Jan 1, 1970
0
Wrong use resulted in damage of 7912.Check the connections as per the data sheet

 

Hero999

Oct 28, 2007
2,433
Joined
Oct 28, 2007
Messages
2,433
audioguru said:
Hee, hee.
I did not notice that the supply polarity was backwards.
Lol what amused me is he wasted 5 regulators without realising there was a problem with the circuit.

The lesson is, if it gets hot and components smoke, check there's nothing wrong with the circuit before replacing them and trying again.

Here's how to do it correctly.View attachment 41949

 
Last edited by a moderator:

Muhammad shafiq

Nov 26, 2019
1
Joined
Nov 26, 2019
Messages
1
hi guys..
im using 7912 as negative voltage regulator but when i connected it with 12v or 20v supply it got very hot without any output voltage.
i wasted 4-5 regulators but get no output -12, is there other any way to connect it?
help plz.
thanks

View attachment 41926
Hi

please confirm connection probe

becauce your connection same like voltage regulator 78.. 

 
Top