fast switch-off for transistor switch

audioguru2

Apr 6, 2004
12,026
Joined
Apr 6, 2004
Messages
12,026
Hi Trigger,
Of course your triac will eliminate the spark, because it eliminates the relay contacts. And the diac-triacs must be optically-isolated, so that the entire circuit isn't "live". Four diac-triacs will need to be connected in an H bridge, to reverse the motor.
But I think that a triac will create a problem where both the forward and reverse triacs will be conducting at the same time.
The logic signal disconnects its drive to the forward diac-triac, to turn it off, then activates a logic signal to the reverse diac-triac, to turn it on. But since the load is inductive, the current lags the voltage by 90 degrees, therefore the reversing diac-triac will turn-on before the inductor's current has reduced low enough to turn-off the forward triac. Don't forget that a triac is a "latch" that doesn't turn-off exactly when you want it to.

 

trigger

Aug 7, 2004
236
Joined
Aug 7, 2004
Messages
236
Hi Trigger,
Of course your triac will eliminate the spark, because it eliminates the relay contacts. And the diac-triacs must be optically-isolated, so that the entire circuit isn't "live". Four diac-triacs will need to be connected in an H bridge, to reverse the motor.
But I think that a triac will create a problem where both the forward and reverse triacs will be conducting at the same time.
The logic signal disconnects its drive to the forward diac-triac, to turn it off, then activates a logic signal to the reverse diac-triac, to turn it on. But since the load is inductive, the current lags the voltage by 90 degrees, therefore the reversing diac-triac will turn-on before the inductor's current has reduced low enough to turn-off the forward triac. Don't forget that a triac is a "latch" that doesn't turn-off exactly when you want it to.
Thanks audioguru, that takes my a lesson to learn :)
Actually, I know the problem as the circuits will gives me a blinking while the DC level is about the threshold level..... so finally I come up with a schemitt trigger circuit to have a voltage comparison, and give either a logic 1 or 0 to the diac. But for controlling the motor may be a big different from that of a light bulb..... so let see who will have a better solution... ;D
 
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