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Shahriar

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Posts posted by Shahriar

  1. Dear james120479

    Use an Encoder IC In Transmitter and a its OWN decoder in receiver. for example PT2262 as Encoder and PT2272 as decoder. and if U are familiar with Microcontrollers U can send different codes and detect them in receiver by another Microcontroller.

    For Tx circuit, I should say that it is very difficult to build a very sensitive TX for data sending, The best way is buying a TX Module (i.e. TLP434 as Tx and RLP434 as Rx).

    If U want to build your Own Tx, build a several FM Tx and connect the input to different pulses with diffrent frequencies. then detect them by a lm565 (PLL IC). Here what U are looking for. but I recommand the first solution

    HTH
    Shahriar

    circuit17.pdf

  2. Hi

    Sorry I write this in this forum, But few days ago I found some good schematics in Silicon Chip
    website and saved them in my computer, but today when I tried to download some more schematics
    the website do not show the schematics any more, just showing the Commercial Specifics of the Kits.

    P.S.For example Look at this DC-Voltage converter. I Built it and works very nice, by changing a resistor I increase the voltage UP TO 40 Volts.

    ThanX in advance
    Shahriar

    Inverter.zip

  3. Hi

    I want to build a chornometer in an Outdoor place that when someone passes the start line the chornometer begines time measuring. the start Line width is variable between 5-10 meters. Someone told me to do the job with a laser. but the problem is the sensor for the laser. what is the best way to sens a laser with no error. In case of an error the chornometer STARTS.

    ThanX in advance
    Shahriar

  4. Dear spleblem

    The best way is using UM66 IC. It is very small and funny with just Three Leads. it is very similar to an ordinary transistor that
    you may mistaken it with a transistor. It has three leads, two for Power and On for the Output. each IC has a unique code that represents the melody it has in its memory. U can test it by just connecting 3 Volts to the power leads and connect the output to your PC Line in without any extra hardware. Just do not forget to enable your Sound card Line In.

    P.S. because the power is 2-3.5V you can run it by watch batteries. (BT66 is the same as UM66)

    HTH - shariar

  5. Dear Polka

    I have plenty of Protel schematics and its PCBs.
    what is the version of your protel? DXP or 99SE?
    Do you want to simulate it or draw the PCB? Because U can not simulate schematics Involving components which do not have Simulation...( I am not very fimiliar with Protel Simulation. and my protel Version is DXP)
    Explane more  about Your homework...

  6. Hi

    I Have a NEC 21" TV (model= MH5) and it goes to Stand-By after 10-12 minutes working in normal condition with perfect

    Image and it goes to stand-by very quickly in Auto-Searching mode but It doesn't go to Stand-by when the antenna is disconnected. I thought maybe sth. gets hot so
    I made different parts hot with a Hair-drier(a device which is used to make Hair dry  :'( ). when COLD Power supply section and around it (Horizantal section; These two section are close to each other on Chasis) gets a little hot, The TV goes to stand-by faster (i.e. Every 20-30 SECONDS) I changed all tarnsistors and regulator and ICs around it but nothing special happened. Today I changed the tuner and what Happened!!!!!! the TV powers Up and goes to stand-by as soon as I connect the Antenna to the Tuner. The Components which I HAVE NOT changed yet are the diodes and Resistors. Can you guess what Happens?

    P.S. The schemtic below is related to models with PIP. The Model I am working on does not have PIP Module

    ThanX in advance
    Shahriar

    MH5.pdf

  7. Hi everyone

    I know how to use matrix displays an how to multiplex them but I have seen some of these boards in streets in very big sizes.
    the display animatimations. for example the word "NEC" will move in many directions with too many effects. how do they write the programs. Is there a Simulator for these Boards? What EEPROMS theu use for their  Microcontrollers to store such Big size programs.

    ThanX - Shahriar

  8. Hi
    I Need a Long range remote control about 600 or 700 meters. No range Limit is in my area.I have some modules For those garage doors remotes. but their range is not enough,
    I made a try to make it by using that 4Watt FM Transmitter in project section but the frequency Of the ocillators sometimes changes and because I want to use it for a customer, I am not very sure about it. (Long range Remotes is  a main problem for many people)
    I am curious to know why those garage door frequency never changes?
    Any schematic or advice for increasing the range of those garage remotes is appreciated in advance.

    P.S. That 4watt FM Tx in project section works very well and I sent an audio from my PC sound card with very High quality and it has very long range.

    Shahriar

  9. Dear Knownothing
    I have built the 4watt Tx and it wotks well. the only Transistor that gets hot
    is TR3 and needs Heatsink.
    The other Transistor tempreture is normal and is because of the Frequency they are working.
    But My Tx Problem is that its frequency sometimes changes when I Disconnect the 12V Power supply and connect it again.

    HTH - Shahriar

  10. Hi

    I Think this is why a Cap do not pass DC current...
    The current Formula in a Cap is as Follow:

    i=C dV/dt + v0

    This formula indicates that we have current in a cap If the Cap Voltage Changes (The meaning of dV/dt). So If you just imagine DC voltage across a Cap, dV/dt = 0 ----> i=0

    This formula also indicates why we have spark, when we short a charged Cap. when you do this, dt becomes very small so dV/dt increses so current will increase.

    This Formula aslo indicates why small Caps are uses to remove small and fast changes in regulator voltage (i.e. before and after a 78xx regulator) but how?

    Delta(v) = 1/C Integral ( i dt )

    if dt become very small, Delta (v) becomes zero, it means the voltage across a cap do not accept fast voltage changes.

    If you ask where did this formula came from, you can find it in Electronic Books.

    HTH - Shahriar

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