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quantum

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Posts posted by quantum

  1. Would anyone have such a clue on how to turn off the light-sensitive street lights? Light toches the photoresistor of the street light and the light goes off and vise versa. Light, I assume, is made up of waves and particles, so would any other type of frequency turn the light off?

    It is complete nonsense when those street lights burn during the night and have their streaks of light burst into your house unbiddenly. >:( >:(

  2. Cdonke,

    1. The factors that determine the inductance is number of turns, area of the coil, length of the coil, and the core of the material used. Your description doesn't include the core material, so the measurements cannot be determined.
    2. You can calculate the inductance in henrys (L), after Joseph Henry. The formula is L= N* x A x u/ l. L is the inductance, in henrys, N is number of turns ( the "*" is meant for the number of turns to be squared). Times the cross-sectional area, in square meters. Times permabilty of the core. Divided by the length of the core, in meters.
    3. I guess you can replace it with another kind of inductor, with same measurement of henrys though, but not for a resistor.
    4. Yes, the distances between each coil does matter.

  3. This transistor I found in a light sensitive night-light. The whole circuit has only three parts; resistor, photoresistor, and a transistor. I would like a datasheet for the transistor,which printed on the transistor is 43536 T 107 (the "T" is like a smbol).

    I would greatly appreciate it!

  4. AVRFreakMan, I modifyed it to the correct spelling. Thank you for your knowledge on a limited supply of curent for the mic., thus to put a resistor in series. However, you didn't answer my question on why there is a input lead.

  5. This project here, I have multiple questions.
    http://www.electronics-lab.com/projects/rf/018/index.html
    First off, the microphone on the left of the schematic. The V+ I'm assuming, is where the positive terminal of the battery is to be connected indirectly. The ground smbol is for the negative terminal of the battery to connect to the mic. also. My question for you is what are you suppose to do with the input lead of the microphone. Is it just me, or are there some microphones with three leads coming out of them? I am pretty there are not ones like that, of course. I've seen that the input is just the V+. Is that true, or is that pish posh?
    Another question, what does CB in CB transmitter represents.

  6. Thanks guys! :)
    I took Audioguru's advice and added a 10uF capacitor to to pins 1 and 8. That worked at pretty well. I also tried a 100uF capacitor, but it was just too loud/annoying. ;D

    I have thought of the Nightrider circuit, and it seems pretty neat and catchy. Although I hope Radio Shack has the ICs, because thats what they lack is variety of ICs. I may just order offline. ;)

  7. Audioguru, I have trumendous news. I finally built the amplifier circuit since I found out all my answers. And my confindience of it working was 1 to 10 (least confideance), but I tryed. And what would you know, it work. I amplifyed an answering machine. The potentiometer work extremly well. However it wasen't the loudest thing in the world, but it sure made the sound louder than it was oringinally!!!!!!!!!!!! ;D :D ;) :) This circuit I made was the lowest amplifying circuit of all of them, but it was sure loud enough to be satisfing whenever the phone answering man sayed you have no mail. ;D

  8. I see your point Audioguru, I accidently switched the terms around. What I would like to do is just amplify a speaker. Which is amplifying the input of the speaker signals, because speakers don't give off much output if not at all.(Correct)? I also added that I wanted to amplify a (electret) microphone. Which now I know is to preamplify the output signal of the microphone instead of the other way around.

    Are you suppose to add grounding points of leads 3,4, and the two of lead 5 together and link them to the negative terminal of the battery of the schematic: amplifier with gain=20.

  9. I plan to build my own audio amplifier circuit using a LM386 chip. However, I am in need of assistance. Here is the datasheet for the LM386 chip.

    http://www.national.com/ds/LM/LM386.pdf

    First off, I would just like to amplify the output signal of a speaker. If it is possible, I would like to amplify the input signal of, say a microphone.

    Leads 1 & 8 are the gain pins, what would I do with those pins?
    Lead 2 & 3 are the input pins, so would I the oringinal speaker wires?
    Lead 4 is the ground pin, what would I do with that lead? Should I just attach it to the negative terminal end of a battery?
    Lead 6, I'm assuming,is the voltage source (Vs). If so, is it the positive terminal of the voltage source? If so, which is the lead to the negative terminal of the voltage source.
    Lead 5, I'm assuming, is the voltage output pin, for what would that be.
    And finally, lead 7 is the bypass, for what would that be for.

  10. Audioguru, I see your point, however I have heard about capcitors that filter, such as in a rectifier (perhaps ;D), and also a tuning a radio with a variable capcitor. I know that if a capcitor is attach to an AC outlet, the capcitor charges and discharges rapidly because of the alternating current. Does this concept work with filtering radio interference or is there an entirely different concept?

  11. Whenever I take apart something, such as radio-control car, the motor is populated with capcitors. About three of 0.01 or 0.1uF ceramic capcitors are attach to the eletric motor. Does anyone know of this reasoning of attaching these capcitors?

  12. I have another fishy component. It is extremly small. The home page of this website has a background graphic of a pcb at the top-right corner. There is a IC chip and right below and above to the right is a bunch of really small black squares. When I look at a pcb, it labels the small black square R** .The * stands for the number of the sqaure, just like a resistor. Sure, if I only knew how to copy a picture on to this reply, it would be much easier. If anyone knows how to do this, I would appreciate it. ;D

  13. MP,
    I have a question relating to microcontrollers. I have a vague definition of relays. I know that they have to do with the binary system, however whats confusing me is I heard they were transducers. ??? Is it just me, or do they produce an electromagnetic field to trigger something? From what I heard.

  14. MP
    Thats what thinking about, Hotwaterwizard's schematics.
    If you or anyone else have blinking LEDs with microcontrollers, that would be great ;D. I am just getting into plcs, and microcontrollers.

    One other thing. The schematic that Hotwaterwizard post that involved two NPN trasistor I actually built with the exact supplies it contained. However, the LEDs did not blink alternately. One blinked every second or so and the other every 30 millisecond or so. Is that suppose to happen, or am I doing something wrong? ???

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