you may find that for step lighting that you want to operate them at reduced intensity.
This will also yield a much longer lifetime.
Assuming these have integral resistors you'll be able to connect them all up in parallel.
get a power supply which allows you to adjust the output voltage. This will allow you to set an appropriate brightness
I will use 1m (not 20cm ! ). Why i should use 100R resistance for 12V led strip if i will use dimmer ?You only need 20cm per step.
You only need 10 to 15 watts total
Use 12v supply and add 100R for each 20cm.
Use a 12v 1 amp switch-mode plug pack.