How about those Honeywell thermopiles that sit in the pilot light and
produce .75v to hold the gas valveopen? I forget their output
impedance... I think it was 50ohms... but a couple of germainium
transistors wired as a multvibrator could run from the .75v, run the
square wave out thru a couple of inductors, catch the spikes with a
couple of shottky diodes and a BFC and you're ready to charge.
I finally found some specifications on the Honeywell thermopile.
Output 600 mV to 750 mV
Resistance 2.89 ohm
Temperature Rating Hot 1400 F
Temperature Rating Cold 780 F.
Not much promise there. the combination valve solenoid is essentially a short
with 0.750/2.89 = 260 ma flowing. With a few turns of heavy wire, it's easy
to built enough amper-turns to operate the pilot valve but very little actual
power is involved - sqr(0.260)*2.89 = 0.195 watts. 195 milliwatts isn't going
to do much. It would take about 12 of them to make a watt of external power.
At $30 ea (best price I could find), that's some mighty expensive electricity.
I've been putting some thought into this problem, considering the latest info
the OP posted (island for 2 weeks, weight not too much of a problem.)
A pelton wheel works as well on steam as it does water (microhydro). In fact
huge pelton wheel steam turbines are used in nuclear plants for emergency core
cooling because they are so reliable. So steam might be viable. A micro
hydro wheel in metal hooked to a PM alternator or motor would do the job.
There remains the problem of the pressure vessel. I wouldn't have one because
of the risk of explosion. I'd do a once-through. What I'm thinking about is a
coil of corrosion-resistant material - stainless or even better inconel - laid
into the fire. A positive displacement feedwater pump turned by an electric
motor would slowly feed the proper amount of feedwater to maintain steam
pressure. The water vaporizes as it passes through the coil and likely will
gain some (maybe a lot) of superheat.
Several problems remain. Unless you want to fool with a condenser and all
that complication, this would be a once-through system. That means that a
supply of low dissolved solids water would have to be available. Once-through
systems are kinda sensitive to water purity, as only a little mineral buildup
can stop up the tubing or shed and clog the turbine nozzle(s). This means
that either you'd carry your supply of, preferably demineralized water or else
that you carry the appropriate chemical treatment to treat clear locally
available water.
The other problem is, this thing will be LOUD. A banshee. A siren will be
quiet compared to it. Perhaps you could build an enclosure around the wheel
and duct it to a muffler. By the time you go that far, though, only a little
more effort will make a condenser. Then you have to either air-cool it or
pump water from the river. Starting to get complicated again.
I think that I have a steam turbine engineering handbook in e-book form. If
you're serious about this I could probably make it available. Don't ask
unless you're serious, however, because it will be a big file and I'm on
dial-up.
I too have spent hours looking longingly into the many campfires that burn
around here every weekend, trying to figure out how to harness all that energy
and do it cheaply and simply. So far I'm batting about zero. I know a guy
who built a wood-fired gas turbine out of a turbocharger but in that case, the
wood burns in a refractory-lined pressure vessel, out of sign and enjoyment.
Plus, the thing screams! Ear muffs and ear plugs and it's still loud.
Personally, I'd enjoy the campfire and tote along a small generator and some
gasoline.
--
John De Armond
See my website for my current email address
http://www.neon-john.com
http://www.johndearmond.com <-- best little blog on the net!
Tellico Plains, Occupied TN
Vegetarian - Indian word for "poor hunter".