control circuit for solar panel tracker

[Redge]

Good day all

I have very basic electronic knowledge and can build basic circuits. I am building a tracking device that will turn my solar panel from east to west during 8 hours.

The device will be powered by a 12v dc motor that will turn a threaded rod to move the panel through about 90 degrees.

the motor will be controlled by a 12 relay.

I need a circuit diagram that will power the relay to run the motor for 2 seconds at a time, but I would like to be able to adjust the time between runs from approx 30 sec to 5miniutes. also if possible, the motor must reverse after 8 hours until stopped by a limit switch.

Any help would be appreciated

Thank you

Redge

 

[HarryA1]

This is easier to do today with microcontollers like the Arduino UNO for example. Else you can  fabricate it from logic circuits using a number of timers like the MC1455 (a newer NE555).  I  can help you with either approach but recommend the microcontroller. If you are not familiar with them it would be a good project to learn on.

You will notice there are a lot of solar trackers on Ebay for less cost then to make one.

 

[Redgi]

Thank you HarryA

 

[Redgi]

Thank you HarryA

 

[Redgi]

This is easier to do today with microcontollers like the Arduino UNO for example. Else you can  fabricate it from logic circuits using a number of timers like the MC1455 (a newer NE55).  I  can help you with either approach but recommend the microcontroller. If you are not familiar with them it would be a good project to learn on.

You will notice there are a lot of solar trackers on Ebay for less cost then to make one.

Thank you HarryA