MOSFET

Rajinder

Jan 30, 2016
568
Joined
Jan 30, 2016
Messages
568
Hi all,
I have the circuit connected below, I am using the following AQY222R2T MOS Relay. Basically I am using the MOS relay to switch an output of 10V @ 400mA. The device is AQY222R2TY

I have worked out the input resistor as

R = Vin - VF
----------
IF

From the datasheet this works out as

10V - 1.05V
------------ = 1.79K or 1.8K
5mA

I have a few questions:

1. Is my calculation for R correct? I have used the following (drop out voltage waveform diagram 7 in the datasheet i.e. at 5mA the VF is around 1.05V). Or should I be using 3mA (led operate current) instead of 5mA?
2. The Output power is rated at 250mW, I believe that my output of 10V @ 400mA = 400mW - hence the device is not suitable.
3. The FET used to switch the FET led has a RDS max of 3R, which I can add to the calculation, but is that really going to matter.
4. I can't see a max input voltage, so will the 10V be ok?

Finally will a G3VM-63G be a better choice? This has an output capability of 500mA @ 60V. I can't however see the output power dissipation of this device.
Any help would be appreciated.

upload_2022-2-24_19-29-4.png
 

bertus

Moderator
Nov 8, 2019
3,835
Joined
Nov 8, 2019
Messages
3,835
Hello,

As @Bluejets said, you will need a logic level mosfet.
That will have a lower Vth as a standard mosfet.
The resistor to ground on the gate must have a high value like 10K.
The resistor in series with the gate should have a low value like 22 Ohms.

Bertus
 

Audioguru

Sep 24, 2016
3,656
Joined
Sep 24, 2016
Messages
3,656
You do not need a Fet if you use the 3V input signal (with a series resistor to limit the current to about 5mA) to turn on the opto-input of the relay.
 

Audioguru

Sep 24, 2016
3,656
Joined
Sep 24, 2016
Messages
3,656
10v might be too much for any micro output pin...??
IRFxxx Mosfets are fully turned on when the Vgs is 10V.
IRLxxx Mosfets are "logic level" and are fully turned on when the Vgs is 5V.
 

Rajinder

Jan 30, 2016
568
Joined
Jan 30, 2016
Messages
568
Hi all,
The 3V is driven from a micro, I will make sure it is a logic level FET.
The 10V is the voltage I have available and is also what I am switching on the relay output.
 

Harald Kapp

Moderator
Moderator
Nov 17, 2011
14,271
Joined
Nov 17, 2011
Messages
14,271
The 3V is driven from a micro, I will make sure it is a logic level FET.
The 10V is the voltage I have available and is also what I am switching on the relay output.
As @Audioguru stated: You can drive the LED of the PhotoMOS relay from 3 V directly (with a suitable series resistor, of course).There is no need at all for the intervening FET stage. Save components and money, increase reliability.
 

Bluejets

Oct 5, 2014
7,374
Joined
Oct 5, 2014
Messages
7,374
Yes, I was thinking the Op may try to use the micro to sink the LED circuit from 10v.
 

Harald Kapp

Moderator
Moderator
Nov 17, 2011
14,271
Joined
Nov 17, 2011
Messages
14,271
Yes, I was thinking the Op may try to use the micro to sink the LED circuit from 10v.
I see, that would indeed require a transistor interface.

@Rajinder ; Do us a favor, please: next time use the correct symbols for your circuit elements so we can identify how you are going to connect the components. A MOSFET isn't a square with 3 unlabeled pins as in your original post. Depending on the type and polarity of the MOSFET different symbols are used, see e.g. here, section "circuit symbols".
 

Audioguru

Sep 24, 2016
3,656
Joined
Sep 24, 2016
Messages
3,656
A little 2N7000 or 2N7002 will work if you find a sensitive one.
 
Top