Current monitor/sensor

Bear1

Aug 3, 2006
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Hi guys, I want to build a current monitor/sensor like the voltage monitor, and I can set the current limit I want.  Can anyone help me and give me a diagram.  Thanks.

 

audioguru2

Apr 6, 2004
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You didn't say if the current is AC or DC, and you didn't say how much current or voltage.

 

waferstar

Aug 19, 2005
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I think if need a simple ,you can use the Variable-Resistance(VR),and set the current to your need and then use a Comparator .
Or use a small value Resistance to sample the current ,and then get the volatage to analysis.
that is the similar in the battery charger.


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Bear1

Aug 3, 2006
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the value I am looking about 3Amp DC.
Do you guys have schematic diagram for the current sensor

 

denci

Apr 30, 2012
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Hi guys!

I want to sensing the current in my circuit (SLA battery tester) with current monitor IC ZXCT1109 but i have one question/issue?
Can i sense the current with Rload before the ZXCT or i need to use Rload as shown in datasheet?
Below is picture to best undertending:
imgres


In my case:
attach

View attachment 41774

 

denci

Apr 30, 2012
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I tried to sense current with this methode but i can't read any voltage on output pin, which connect to the ADC pin of microconroller...
I don't know if problem has occured in circuit or anything else?

 

audioguru2

Apr 6, 2004
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denci said:
I want to sense the current in my circuit (SLA battery tester) with current monitor IC ZXCT1109 but i have one question/issue:
Can i sense the current with Rload before the ZXCT or i need to use Rload as shown in datasheet?
I tried to sense current with this methode but i can't read any voltage on output pin
The IC is called and is shown as a high side current sensor but you connected it as a low side current sensor so of course it WILL NOT WORK!View attachment 41775

 

denci

Apr 30, 2012
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Tnx,

so can I replace the existing chip (current monitor) with other, which have a low side current sensing?
Is there any ZXCT series alternative??

 

denci

Apr 30, 2012
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What will happen, if i put another 10mE resistor as load, and than sensing the current.
It will work or not?
This may be the best solution for me, because otherwise i must change the way of current sensing

 

denci

Apr 30, 2012
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can anyone hlep me because im not really shure that i will solve this problem on that way

 

audioguru2

Apr 6, 2004
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I don't know if anybody makes a Low Side current sensor. It would be easy to make one.

 

denci

Apr 30, 2012
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audioguru said:
I don't know if anybody makes a Low Side current sensor. It would be easy to make one.
What will happen, if i put another 10mE resistor as load, as i wrote above??
Will this work or not, i think that it should be work??
 

audioguru2

Apr 6, 2004
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denci said:
What will happen, if i put another 10mE resistor as load, as i wrote above??
Will this work or not, i think that it should be work??
Use Ohm's Law and simple arithmatic to calculate how many thousands of Amps will try to flow.
 

denci

Apr 30, 2012
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It is true but i have one resitor 0,47E before ZXCT current monitor, which is regulated by OPAMP pwm controled and limiting current is about 10Amps.
Therefore can I use onther 10mE resistor as load and sensing the current on this resistor, so i don't need to change my circuit, just put in the line??
I hope that it is understandable!

 

audioguru2

Apr 6, 2004
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I do not know why you are doing things completely differently to the circuits in the datasheet of the IC.

 

denci

Apr 30, 2012
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I made a battery analyzer, which can analyze the battery and discharge it. I can set up the discharge current with pwm controled voltage regulated through resistor. Voltage on resistor limitc the current, which flow from battery. I did the mistake and i put ZXCT at the end of circuit, because i was not careful what is show in datasheet. This analyzer would also be possibility of charge the baterry and all circuit swithing between charge and discharge through two relay and therefore i put the current monitor at the and of circuit but i made a mistake as shown.

How can I avoid this problem?

 

denci

Apr 30, 2012
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OK, I fixed the problem and i put the ZXCT1109 as shown in datasheet but i still have one problem.
If i want to get 0-5V output voltage and 0-10A sensing current i must put the Rsense of volue 10mE and Rgain 12,5kE, i get equations in datasheet.
But now i testnig the proper function of this measurments and i get 140mV in output with sense voltage 8,5mV and 410mV with sense voltage 16,4mV.
This is not what i want and not as calculated, it must be something wrong because i should get 0,5V in output with 1A (10mV sense voltage) current and so on, therefore 2A/V resolution??
???

 
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