16 High Power LEDs Knight Rider Light – Arduino Compatible

  • Rajkumar Sharma
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This is a Knight Rider LED Light and it is one of the best Arduino projects for beginners. This board drives 16 high-power LEDs to turn them ON one by one sequentially. This is an open-source Arduino compatible project that contains 16 high current MOSFETs, Atmega328 microcontroller, 5V regulator etc. The gate of IRLR7843 MOSFETs is connected to the I/O pins of the Atmega328 chip. Screw terminals are provided to connect the LEDs and power supply. Additional 2 x tactile switches and one connector for analog input are provided for further experiments. Operating power supply 12V to 15V DC, each output can drive 1A constant current load (1W to 12 W LED) without cooling and load up to 2A with forced cool air.

Features

  • Operating Power Supply 12 to 15V DC
  • Load: Each Channel up to 1A Constant @ room Temperature, 2A Constant with Fan
  • LED 1W to 12W (12-24W with proper cooling with Fan)
  • PCB dimensions: 154.14 x 53.97 mm

Components and Operations

  • R1>>Pullup for Reset Pin,
  • R3, R15, R23, R31, R7, R17, R25, R33, R11, R19, R27, R35, R13, R21, R29, R37 >> Optional Series Resistors for current limiting
  • R4, R16, R24, R32, R8, R18, R26, R34, R12, R20, R28, R36, R14, R22, R30, R38 >> Current Limiting Resistors for MOSFET Gate
  • CN11, CN10, CN9, CN8, CN6, CN5, CN4, CN3, >> LED -/Cathode
  • CN2 >> LED +/Anode
  • CN1>> 12 to 15V Power Input
  • Capacitor C1, C8, C9 >> DC Bus Filter Capacitors
  • Capacitor C2, C3 >> DC Filter Capacitors for 5V Supply
  • LM78M05>> 5V Regulator provides 5V to Micro-Controller from 12V Supply
  • U1 ATMEGA328 >> Micro-Controller Loaded with Arduino Code
  • C6 >> Filter Capacitor for Ref Voltage
  • Crystal Y1, C4, C5, R6 >> Oscillator for Atmega328 Micro-Controller
  • SW1, SW2, R2, R5, R10, C7, R9, CN7, >> Optional for additional development

Arduino Pins

  • D0, D1, D2, D3, D4, D5, D6, D7, D8, D9, D10, D11, D12, D13, A0, A1 >> 16 LEDs
  • A4, A4 >> Optional Tactile Switches
  • A3>> Optional Analog Input
Note: This is an open-source Arduino compatible project, that can be used in many other applications which require 16 channel high power drivers. The board can drive 12V LEDs directly, if LEDs doesn’t have a series resistor or constant current circuitry, use series resistors R3, R15, R23, R31, R7, R17, R25, R33, R11, R19, R27, R35, R13, R21, R29, R37

Code

Arduino example code is provided, follow the instructions below to load the Arduino Code into a new ATMEGA328 chip

Schematic

Parts List

NO.QNTY.REFDESC.SUPPLIER/MANUFACTURER
110CN1,CN2,CN3,CN4,CN5,CN6,CN8,CN9,CN10,CN112 PIN SCREW TERMINAL 5.08MM PITCHDIGIKEY 277-1247-ND
28SW1,SW2,R2,R5,CN7,C7,R9,R10DNPOMIT
32C1,C8470uF/25V ELECTROLYTICDIGIKEY 1189-1869-ND
43C2,C6,C90.1uF/50V SMD SIZE 0805YAGEO
51C310uF/25V SMD SIZE 1210YAGEO
62C4,C522PF/50V SMD SIZE 0805YAGEO
716Q1,Q2,Q3,Q4,Q5,Q6,Q7,Q8,Q9,Q10,Q11,Q12,Q13,Q14,Q15,Q16IRLR7843 DPAKDIGIKEY 448-IRLR7843TRLPBFCT-ND
81R110K 5% SMD SIZE 0805YAGEO
916R3,R7,R11,R13,R15,R17,R19,R21,R23,R25,R27,R29,R31,R33,R35,R37 0E OR AS PER APPLICATION SIZE 2512DIGIKEY CR2512-J/-000ELFCT-ND
1016R4,R8,R12,R14,R16,R18,R20,R22,R24,R26,R28,R30,R32,R34,R36,R3810E 5% SMD SIZE 0805YAGEO
111R61M 5% SMD SIZE 0805YAGEO
121U1ATMEGA328 DIPDIGIKEY ATMEGA328P-PU-ND
131U2LM78M05 DPAKDIGIKEY-MC78M05CDTGOS-ND
141Y116MHZ THTDIGIKEY X1103-ND

Connections

Gerber View

Photos

Video

IRLR7843 Datasheet

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2 Comments
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Abdou

DIGIKEY CR2512-J/-000ELFCT-ND quel rapport avec le R680
10E 5% SMD SIZE 0805YAGEO quel est la référence ?

JeanetteAntoine

I want to buy this product.

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